Bronchiectasis

Expert care for bronchiectasis to improve breathing and quality of life.

Symptoms Of Bronchiectasis

The main symptom of Bronchiectasis is a chronic cough producing mucus.

Other symptoms include:

  • sinusitis/nasal inflammation and fatigue
  • chest pain
  • shortness of breath
  • coughing up blood

 

An important feature of bronchiectasis is acute episodes of worsening symptoms known as exacerbations.

These exacerbations may be set off by a head cold, but often there is no clear cause.

Testing For Bronchiectasis

Your doctor may send you off for x-rays, CT scans or High Resolution CT scans. Any abnormal widening of the airways is usually visible off these scans.

Your doctor may also wish to send some of your mucus away for testing to test which bacteria is causing the infection.

It is recommended that patients have breathing tests from time to time to monitor disease progress. The frequency of testing will depend on deterioration and exacerbation rate for the individual patient.

Treatment For Bronchiectasis

One of the most important treatments for bronchiectasis is mucous clearance which can usually be effectively treated with physiotherapy.

Quite often an individual program can be created that includes:

  • Physiotherapy
  • Physical exercise
  • Postural drainage of the chest
  • Active breathing
  • Huffing
  • Coughing
  • Other physiotherapy techniques.

 

Exercise

Exercise is another great treatment for bronchietasis and patients can benefit greatly from participating in a pulmonary rehabilitation program.

Medications

Medications such as inhaled bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids and occasionally corticosteroid tablets may be used to control asthma-like symptoms such as inflammation. Speak to your doctor about which medication is right for you.

Vaccines

Patients with bronchiectasis should have annual flu vaccines and pneumococcal vaccines every five years.

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